European Commission joins US-led naval effort to protect Red Sea navigation

The battle for freedom of navigation in the Red Sea has escalated, with a new European Commission naval defense effort and increased U.S. and allied strikes against Houthi targets. However, these combined military efforts have not yet stopped rebel attacks on commercial shipping interests in the region. Last week, the European Union's Naval Force (EUNAVFOR) Operation Aspides, joined Operation Prosperity Guardian and the French Navy's operation to protect maritime trade in the Red Sea.

European Naval Operations

The EU's mission focuses on intercepting Houthi drones and missiles, and it does not include escorting vessels. The European Commission's new naval operation complements the ongoing Operation Prosperity Guardian, and the intelligence gathered by Aspides is shared with both the French naval operation and OPG.

International Response and Diplomatic Efforts

Earlier, the U.S. and UK launched strikes against Houthi-controlled areas of Yemen, with support from other nations. Trade leaders have urged more countries to join the military effort in the Red Sea due to its adverse impact on global commerce. The ongoing crisis has also seen a war of misinformation with the Houthis making false claims and disseminating misleading videos.

The EU has condemned the Houthi attacks in the Red Sea, reiterating the need for immediate cessation to prevent further damage to maritime security, global trade, and the lives of sea crews. The European Commission has been conducting extensive diplomatic outreach to inform partners and stakeholders about the new EU maritime operation Aspides. There are also discussions in the United States about potentially investigating Yemen's inability to protect the Law of the Sea, underlining the economic impact of the crisis on global maritime trade.