Experts Say Difficulty Enforcing Sanctions as U.S. Components Found in North Korean Missile Fired by Russia in Ukraine

According to Conflict Armament Research (CAR), a North Korean missile used by Russia in Ukraine contained electronic components linked to U.S.-based companies. Experts suggest that these findings expose the challenges of enforcing sanctions against Pyongyang and could help uncover illicit procurement networks. Sanctions experts emphasize the need for stronger enforcement and continuous updates to sanctions lists. 

Challenges of Enforcing Sanctions

They also stress the importance of targeting Chinese companies, individuals, and banks aiding in sanctions evasion. Although the U.S. State Department said it uses export controls, sanctions, and law enforcement actions to prevent North Korea from acquiring technology for its weapons programs, experts highlight the difficulties in controlling the export of commercial electronic components and the reliance of countries like North Korea, Russia, and Iran on imported technology.

The findings reveal the difficulties in enforcing sanctions against Pyongyang and highlight the need for stronger measures.